Raul Torres
Raul Montes Torres (b. Botucatu, Sao Paulo, July 11, 1906 - d. July 12, 1970) was a Brazilian caipira artist. Torres came from a family of poor Spanish immigrants. His first appearance on Brazilian radio was in 1927 on Rádio Educadora Paulista and Rádio Cruzeiro do Sul; that same year, he made his first recordings on Brasilphone, with the songs "Segura o Coco, Maria" b/w "Verde e Amarelo." As his fame grew in Brazil, Torres assembled a group, Raul Torres e sua Embaixada, and toured Paraguay in 1935, and again in 1944 and 1950; he became the principal reason for the increased popularity of caipira in that country. A star in Rio de Janeiro, Torres recorded profusely in the 1930s and 1940s, recording with João Pacífico, Lamartine Babo, Francisco Alves, Sílvio Caldas, Jaime Vogeler, Noel Rosa, and Moreira da Silva. From 1937 to 1942, Torres recorded with his nephew, Antenor Serra; among their releases were the Brazilian hit singles "Cigana," "Meu Cavalo Zaino," and "Boiada Cuiabana." After this, Torres recorded with Florêncio (João Baptista Pinto). Torres recorded 456 songs before his death in 1970, and songs that he sang or wrote were covered frequently by other caipira musicians. His music profoundly influenced the development of sertanejo music; the genre's most prominent exponents, such as Leandro e Leonardo and Chitãozinho e Xororó, have all recorded songs written by Torres. |
Birth and Death Data: Born July 11, 1906, Died July 12, 1970 (São Paulo)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1933 - 1948
Roles Represented in DAHR: vocalist, composer, songwriter, guitar, leader, lyricist
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Victor | 65869 | 10-in. | 10/23/1933 | Boi amarelinho | Ascendino Lisboa ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 65870 | 10-in. | 10/23/1933 | Pro mode namoração | Ascendino Lisboa ; Raul Torres ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with guitar | instrumentalist, guitar, vocalist | |
Victor | 80343 | 10-in. | 3/18/1937 | Boi amarelinho | Alvarenga ; Ranchinho | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer | |
Victor | 80425 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Vida apertada | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80426 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | A cigana | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80427 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Ouro branco | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80429 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Adeus campina da serra | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 80430 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Namoro de cantadô | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80431 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Cidade de campinas | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80432 | 10-in. | 6/2/1937 | O moço sertanejo | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | 80433 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Trovas populares | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80434 | 10-in. | 6/2/1937 | Tristeza do meu rancho | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | 80435 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Chico mulato | Embaixada ; João Pacífico ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet and guitar, with instrumental ensemble | instrumentalist, guitar, songwriter, leader | |
Victor | 80436 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | O que ficou no sertão | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble and male vocal group | songwriter, leader | |
Victor | 80437 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Que linda morena | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80438 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Embolada dos compadres | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80439 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Bela não deu | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80446 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Eu tenho pena | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80447 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Quando o sol descamba | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80448 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Jangada do norte | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | leader, composer | |
Victor | 80449 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | O pretinho do rosário | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | leader, composer | |
Victor | 80607 | 10-in. | 10/13/1937 | Não preciso trabalhar | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80639 | 10-in. | 12/21/1937 | Arranjei um novo amor | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80640 | 10-in. | 12/22/1937 | É o papudo quem dá | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80645 | 10-in. | 12/22/1937 | Baiana eu bem te dizia | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80646 | 10-in. | 12/22/1937 | Neném sai da garoa | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80730 | 10-in. | 4/7/1938 | Boiada cuyabana | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80731 | 10-in. | 4/7/1938 | Vióla e baralho | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80732 | 10-in. | 4/7/1938 | Josefina | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | 80733 | 10-in. | 4/7/1938 | Morena bonita | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | BAVE-80734 | 10-in. | 4/7/1938 | Adeus casinha do alto | Raul Torres ; Violeiros | Vocal and instrumental ensemble | instrumentalist, guitar, leader | |
Victor | 80735 | 10-in. | 4/8/1938 | Eu sou festeiro | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Vocal and instrumental ensemble | songwriter, leader | |
Victor | 80736 | 10-in. | 4/8/1938 | São João do Rancho Fundo | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Vocal and instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80737 | 10-in. | 4/8/1938 | Que moça bonita | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) and instrumental ensemble | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 80738 | 10-in. | 4/8/1938 | Balanceiro da usina | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80739 | 10-in. | 4/9/1938 | A mulher e o rádio | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | 80740 | 10-in. | 4/9/1938 | Atrevida da saudade | Raul Torres ; Violeiros | Vocal and instrumental ensemble | leader | |
Victor | 80741 | 10-in. | 4/9/1938 | Eu escrevi teu nome | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80741 | 10-in. | 4/9/1944 | Eu escrevi o teu nome | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80742 | 10-in. | 4/9/1938 | Carreiro caprichoso | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | 80744 | 10-in. | 4/11/1939 | Vinte e cinco amor que eu tive | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80745 | 10-in. | 4/11/1938 | Morena não amo mais | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80746 | 10-in. | 4/11/1938 | Maruca do Jaú | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | 80747 | 10-in. | 4/11/1938 | Triste apartamento | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80748 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | Violeiro casado | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80749 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | Saudades de matão | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | lyricist, leader | |
Victor | BAVE-80750 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | Uma casa sem mulher | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80751 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | Ranchinho abandonado | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 80752 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | A vorta do mundo é crué | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80753 | 10-in. | 4/12/1938 | Anima o coco dadá | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 033026 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | A falta de bonde | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 033027 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | Quem quiser saber meu nome | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 033028 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | Festança no Tietê | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 033029 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | O gosto que o beijo tem | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | vocalist | |
Victor | 033030 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | A mulher e o doce | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 033031 | 10-in. | 3/24/1939 | Os bailes de agora | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 033032 | 10-in. | 3/25/1939 | Na fazenda do Janjão | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | instrumentalist, guitar, composer | |
Victor | 033033 | 10-in. | 3/25/1939 | Catenguerê | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | instrumentalist, guitar, composer | |
Victor | 033034 | 10-in. | 3/25/1939 | Arabô | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 033035 | 10-in. | 3/25/1939 | Bananeira | Raul Torres | Guitar solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 033036 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Mandamento das muié | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 033037 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | O mundo é das mulé | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 033039 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Moda do preguiçoso | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 033040 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Suspira meu bem suspira | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | leader, songwriter | |
Victor | 033041 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Meu cavalo zaino | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 033042 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Festança no rancho fundo | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | vocalist | |
Victor | 033043 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | Do lado que o vento vae | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 033044 | 10-in. | 3/27/1939 | O meu boi barroso | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist | |
Victor | 033394 | 10-in. | 4/25/1940 | Paraguayita | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 033403 | 10-in. | 4/25/1940 | O trem de ferro | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 033415 | 10-in. | 4/25/1944 | Contando fita | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-052536 | 10-in. | 5/28/1942 | Franguinho carijó | Palmeira e Piracy | Vocal duet | songwriter | |
Victor | S-052978 | 10-in. | 6/12/1944 | Gostei da morena | Raul Torres e Florencio | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-052979 | 10-in. | 6/12/1944 | Pingo d'agua | Raul Torres e Florencio ; Oswaldo Riéli | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-052980 | 10-in. | 7/12/1944 | Minha dor | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078334 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Perto do coração | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078335 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Cobra venenosa | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078336 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Calango da meia-noite | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078337 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Cabocla bonita | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with guitars and male vocal group | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078338 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Se ter amor fosse crime | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078339 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Moda do autonomista | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078340 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | No meu pingo montado | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078341 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Meu destino | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with guitar | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078344 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Feijão queimado | Florêncio ; Rielinho ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with accordion solo | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078345 | 10-in. | 9/19/1945 | Mania de cheque | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078346 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Enquanto a estrela brilhar | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078347 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Tropeiro sabido | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078349 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Pião pegador, [part] I | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078350 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Violeiro divertido | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with guitars | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078350 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Pião pegador, [part] II | Florêncio ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078351 | 10-in. | 9/20/1945 | Carolina foi... | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078601 | 10-in. | 9/16/1946 | Cadê o galo | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078602 | 10-in. | 9/16/1946 | Seu Pereira | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078604 | 10-in. | 9/19/1946 | Casamento de Rosinha | Rielinho | Male vocal solo | songwriter | |
Victor | S-078685 | 10-in. | 9/19/1946 | Égua branca | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078686 | 10-in. | 9/19/1946 | Nêga, sai do sereno | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet, with instrumental ensemble | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078687 | 10-in. | 9/19/1946 | Potranca tordilha | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078689 | 10-in. | 9/19/1946 | Mariazinha | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | S-078691 | 10-in. | 9/19/1947 | Coração bão tá aqui | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078701 | 10-in. | 9/19/1947 | Convite que recebi | Raul Torres e Florêncio | Male vocal duet | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | S-078827 | 10-in. | 2/26/1948 | Moda da mula preta | Luiz Gonzaga | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Torres, Raul," accessed November 22, 2024, https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/107351.
Torres, Raul. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 22, 2024, from https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/107351.
"Torres, Raul." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 22 November 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Torres, Raul, 1906-1970 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n95922763
Wikidata: Raul Torres - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7296190
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/31253819
MusicBrainz: Raul Torres - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/440c620a-8e3c-4967-ae1e-ff4c2a5616e3
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