George Robey
Sir George Edward Wade, CBE (20 September 1869 – 29 November 1954), known professionally as George Robey, was an English comedian, singer and actor in musical theatre, who became known as one of the greatest music hall performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a comedian, he mixed everyday situations and observations with comic absurdity. Apart from his music hall acts, he was a popular Christmas pantomime performer in the English provinces, where he excelled in the dame roles. He scored notable successes in musical revues during and after the First World War, particularly with the song "If You Were the Only Girl (In the World)", which he performed with Violet Loraine in the revue The Bing Boys Are Here (1916). One of his best-known original characters in his six-decade long career was the Prime Minister of Mirth. Born in London, Robey came from a middle-class family. After schooling in England and Germany, and a series of office jobs, he made his debut on the London stage, at the age of 21, as the straight man to a comic hypnotist. Robey soon developed his own act and appeared at the Oxford Music Hall in 1890, where he earned favourable notices singing "The Simple Pimple" and "He'll Get It Where He's Gone to Now". In 1892, he appeared in his first pantomime, Whittington Up-to-date in Brighton, which brought him to a wider audience. More provincial engagements followed in Manchester, Birmingham and Liverpool, and he became a mainstay of the popular Christmas pantomime scene. Robey's music hall act matured in the first decade of the 1900s, and he undertook several foreign tours. He starred in the Royal Command Performance in 1912 and regularly entertained before aristocracy. He was an avid sportsman, playing cricket and football at a semi-professional level. During the First World War, in addition to his performances in revues, he raised money for many war charities and was appointed a CBE in 1919. From 1918, he created sketches based on his Prime Minister of Mirth character and used a costume he had designed in the 1890s as a basis for the character's attire. He made a successful transition from music hall to variety shows and starred in the revue Round in Fifty in 1922, which earned him still wider notice. With the exception of his performances in revue and pantomime, he appeared as his Prime Minister of Mirth character in all the other entertainment media including variety, music hall and radio. In 1913 Robey made his film debut, but he had only modest success in the medium. He continued to perform in variety theatre in the inter-war years and, in 1932, starred in Helen!, his first straight theatre role. His appearance brought him to the attention of many influential directors, including Sydney Carroll, who signed him to appear on stage as Falstaff in Henry IV, Part 1 in 1935, a role that he later repeated in Laurence Olivier's 1944 film, Henry V. During the Second World War, Robey raised money for charities and promoted recruitment into the forces. By the 1950s, his health had deteriorated, and he entered into semi-retirement. He was knighted a few months before his death in 1954. |
Birth and Death Data: Born September 20, 1869 (Herne Hill), Died November 29, 1954 (Saltdean)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1915 - 1923
Roles Represented in DAHR: vocalist
Notes: Sometimes sub-credited as The Prime Minister of Mirth.
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Columbia | 6658 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | The family ghost | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6659 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | What was there was good | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6660 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | Where's the butler | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6661 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | The best man at the wedding | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6664 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | You cad! | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6665 | 12-in. | approximately 1915 | He was right | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6803 | 12-in. | approximately 1916 | Another little drink wouldn't do us any harm | Alhambra Theatre Orchestra ; Alfred Lester ; Violet Loraine ; George Robey | Vocal trio with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6804 | 12-in. | approximately 1916 | I stopped, I looked, I listened | Alhambra Theatre Orchestra ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6805 | 12-in. | approximately 1916 | If you were the only boy in the world, and I were the onlyl girl | Alhambra Theatre Orchestra ; Violet Loraine ; George Robey | Vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 6806 | 12-in. | approximately 1916 | In other words | Alhambra Theatre Orchestra ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 35908 | 10-in. | approximately 1916 | Hey how, what might have been | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 35909 | 10-in. | approximately 1916 | You've a very nice day for it, too | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 35910 | 10-in. | approximately 1916 | The barrister | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 35911 | 10-in. | approximately 1916 | The pro's landlady | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 69983 | 10-in. | approximately 1920 | Archibald, certainly not! | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 69984 | 10-in. | approximately 1920 | And very nice too | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 69985 | 10-in. | approximately 1920 | More than sorrow than in anger | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 69986 | 10-in. | approximately 1920 | The manager of the Splitz Hotel | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 71641 | 10-in. | approximately 1922 | Round in 50 : Sing song | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 71642 | 10-in. | 03/30/1922 | Round in 50 : Nerves | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 71643 | 10-in. | 03/30/1922 | Round in 50 : See what I mean? Why, of course | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 71644 | 10-in. | 03/30/1922 | Round in 50 : A prison soliloquy | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 73285 | 10-in. | 03/08/1923 | You'd be surprised : The green fly on the little yellow dog | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 73286 | 10-in. | 03/08/1923 | You'd be surprised : All for the best | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 73287 | 10-in. | approximately 1923 | You'd be surprised : I haven't the faintest idea | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 73288 | 10-in. | 03/08/1923 | You'd be surprised : Except for that | George Robey | vocalist | ||
Columbia | 74138 | 12-in. | approximately 7/26/1920 | It's strange what one can do without | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 74139 | 12-in. | approximately 7/26/1920 | Safety first | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 74140 | 12-in. | approximately 7/26/1920 | It wouldn't surprise me a bit | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 74141 | 12-in. | approximately 7/26/1920 | A little house, a little mouse | George Robey ; Ivy St. Helier | Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75853 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | I said "Yes, I would" | Julian Jones ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75854 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | Burglar Jim | Julian Jones ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75855 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | I can live without you | Julian Jones ; Shirley Kellogg ; George Robey | Vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75856 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | Bye-and-bye you'll miss me | Julian Jones ; Shirley Kellogg ; George Robey | Vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75864 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | Cheerio | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 75865 | 12-in. | approximately 1917 | I shouldn't be at all surprised | George Robey | Orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76060 | 12-in. | approximately November 1917 | She spoke to me first | Julian Jones ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76061 | 12-in. | approximately November 1917 | It was a deed that spoke louder than words | Julian Jones ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76062 | 12-in. | approximately 1918 | If my boots didn't creak | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76125 | 12-in. | approximately February 1918 | First love, last love, best love | Clara Evelyn ; George Robey | Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76126 | 12-in. | approximately February 1918 | Day after day | Clara Evelyn ; George Robey | Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76127 | 12-in. | approximately February 1918 | Shurr-up | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76128 | 12-in. | approximately February 1918 | The fact is... | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76410 | 12-in. | approximately April 1919 | I mean to say | Julian Jones ; London Hippodrome Orchestra ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76411 | 12-in. | approximately April 1919 | Doff | Julian Jones ; London Hippodrome Orchestra ; George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist | |
Columbia | 76412 | 12-in. | approximately 1919 | The story of my life | George Robey | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | vocalist |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Robey, George," accessed November 22, 2024, https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/353496.
Robey, George. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 22, 2024, from https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/353496.
"Robey, George." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 22 November 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
External Sources
Wikipedia: George Robey
Discogs: George Robey
IMDb: George Robey
Britannica: George Robey
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Robey, George, 1869-1954 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr91037603
Wikidata: George Robey - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14946907
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/184146331936218692200
MusicBrainz: George Robey - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/37000e6b-91dd-4689-bb42-3d526585e398
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