Raul Torres
Raul Montes Torres (b. Botucatu, Sao Paulo, July 11, 1906 - d. July 12, 1970) was a Brazilian caipira artist. Torres came from a family of poor Spanish immigrants. His first appearance on Brazilian radio was in 1927 on Rádio Educadora Paulista and Rádio Cruzeiro do Sul; that same year, he made his first recordings on Brasilphone, with the songs "Segura o Coco, Maria" b/w "Verde e Amarelo." As his fame grew in Brazil, Torres assembled a group, Raul Torres e sua Embaixada, and toured Paraguay in 1935, and again in 1944 and 1950; he became the principal reason for the increased popularity of caipira in that country. A star in Rio de Janeiro, Torres recorded profusely in the 1930s and 1940s, recording with João Pacífico, Lamartine Babo, Francisco Alves, Sílvio Caldas, Jaime Vogeler, Noel Rosa, and Moreira da Silva. From 1937 to 1942, Torres recorded with his nephew, Antenor Serra; among their releases were the Brazilian hit singles "Cigana," "Meu Cavalo Zaino," and "Boiada Cuiabana." After this, Torres recorded with Florêncio (João Baptista Pinto). Torres recorded 456 songs before his death in 1970, and songs that he sang or wrote were covered frequently by other caipira musicians. His music profoundly influenced the development of sertanejo music; the genre's most prominent exponents, such as Leandro e Leonardo and Chitãozinho e Xororó, have all recorded songs written by Torres. |
Birth and Death Data: Born July 11, 1906, Died July 12, 1970 (São Paulo)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1933 - 1948
Roles Represented in DAHR: vocalist, composer, songwriter, guitar, leader, lyricist
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings (Results 1-25 of 101 records)
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Victor | 65869 | 10-in. | 10/23/1933 | Boi amarelinho | Ascendino Lisboa ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 65870 | 10-in. | 10/23/1933 | Pro mode namoração | Ascendino Lisboa ; Raul Torres ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with guitar | instrumentalist, guitar, vocalist | |
Victor | 80343 | 10-in. | 3/18/1937 | Boi amarelinho | Alvarenga ; Ranchinho | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer | |
Victor | 80425 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Vida apertada | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80426 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | A cigana | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80427 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Ouro branco | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80429 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Adeus campina da serra | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist, songwriter | |
Victor | 80430 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Namoro de cantadô | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80431 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Cidade de campinas | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80432 | 10-in. | 6/2/1937 | O moço sertanejo | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | songwriter, vocalist | |
Victor | 80433 | 10-in. | 5/31/1937 | Trovas populares | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80434 | 10-in. | 6/2/1937 | Tristeza do meu rancho | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | vocalist | |
Victor | 80435 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Chico mulato | Embaixada ; João Pacífico ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet and guitar, with instrumental ensemble | instrumentalist, guitar, songwriter, leader | |
Victor | 80436 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | O que ficou no sertão | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble and male vocal group | songwriter, leader | |
Victor | 80437 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Que linda morena | Serrinha ; Raul Torres | Male vocal duet, with viola caipira (guitar) | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80438 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Embolada dos compadres | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80439 | 10-in. | 6/3/1937 | Bela não deu | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80446 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Eu tenho pena | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80447 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Quando o sol descamba | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer, leader | |
Victor | 80448 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | Jangada do norte | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | leader, composer | |
Victor | 80449 | 10-in. | 6/5/1937 | O pretinho do rosário | Embaixada ; Raul Torres | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | leader, composer | |
Victor | 80607 | 10-in. | 10/13/1937 | Não preciso trabalhar | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80639 | 10-in. | 12/21/1937 | Arranjei um novo amor | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | composer, vocalist | |
Victor | 80640 | 10-in. | 12/22/1937 | É o papudo quem dá | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | vocalist, composer | |
Victor | 80645 | 10-in. | 12/22/1937 | Baiana eu bem te dizia | Raul Torres | Male vocal solo | composer, vocalist |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Torres, Raul," accessed November 22, 2024, https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/107351.
Torres, Raul. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 22, 2024, from https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/names/107351.
"Torres, Raul." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 22 November 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Torres, Raul, 1906-1970 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n95922763
Wikidata: Raul Torres - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7296190
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/31253819
MusicBrainz: Raul Torres - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/440c620a-8e3c-4967-ae1e-ff4c2a5616e3
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